Laird Norton Addition at the Winona County History Center

Can you describe your design process for the building?

Our process is guided by intense research and the exploration of design issues through models; for Winona, we worked iteratively across scales and media during the design phases as we studied the project’s potential formal, spatial, and material expressions. The small infill site and its charged historical context were both a constraint and inspiration, and we paid considerable attention to make sure the new addition was proportionally and materially conversant with the existing Armory. The client was also an invaluable resource throughout the design phases, especially in helping to source reclaimed materials from the region to use in the interior finishes.

How does the completed building compare to the project as designed? Were there any dramatic changes between the two and/or lessons learned during construction?

The development of design details through mockups is an integral part of our studio’s design process. The street-level colonnade in particular evolved during construction as we worked with the contractor and suppliers to develop an innovative system that seamlessly coordinated a custom rear-glazed curtain wall with precast and masonry components.

How does the building compare to other projects in your office, be it the same or other building types?

Our studio sees each project as a unique expression of purpose, program, and site. Though our focus is in museum and sacred typologies, the history and context that we drew inspiration from on the Winona County History Center engendered a truly unique response.

How does the building relate to contemporary architectural trends, be it sustainability, technology, etc.?

The client wanted a signature contemporary building that reflected our own era much as Winona’s signature historic buildings had in their own time. Rather than drawn on stylistic pastiche, the design of the addition takes cues from the materiality of its context and reinterprets them in a way that clearly reflects the building technologies and aesthetic values of our own time.

E-Mail Interview conducted by John Hill